通过预置1012拉伸孪晶改善AZ31镁合金板强度和塑性的研究

    Study on Improving Strength and Plasticity of AZ31 Magnesium Alloy Plate by Presetting 1012 Tensile Twins

    • 摘要: 通过室温弯曲限宽矫直技术在AZ31镁合金板材中预置了1012拉伸孪晶,并对弯曲限宽矫直变形后的板材进行200℃×3 h的退火处理,探究了变形及后续退火工艺对镁合金板材力学性能及微观组织的影响。研究发现,室温弯曲限宽矫直后的镁合金板中出现了晶界含量约为21%的1012拉伸孪晶,变形板材的抗拉强度达到260 MPa,较原始板材大幅度提升,板材由较强的基面织构转为RD偏转织构。200℃×3 h退火后的板材中仍然保留了大量的1012拉伸孪晶,板材的塑性和抗拉强度较原始板材明显提升,但屈服强度降低。

       

      Abstract: 1012 tensile twins were preseted in AZ31 magnesium alloy by corrugated wide limit alignment (CWLA)technology at room temperature, and the CWLA deformed sheets were annealed at 200 ℃for 3 h.The effects of deformation and subsequent annealing processes on the mechanical properties and microstructure of the Mg alloy sheet were investigated.It is found that1012tensile twins with grain boundaries fractions of about 21%appear in the Mg alloy sheet after CWLA at room temperature.The tensile strength of the deformed sheet reaches 260 MPa, which is much higher than that of the original plate.The plate changes from stronger basal texture to RD deflection texture.A large number of 1012tensile twins in the sheet after annealing at 200 ℃for 3 h are still retained, compared with those of the original sheet the plasticity and tensile strength of the sheet are significantly increased but the yield strength is reduced.

       

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