LG610L高强大梁钢层流冷却过程残余应力减量化研究

    Study on Reduction of Residual Stress in LG610L High-Strength Beam Steel during Laminar Cooling

    • 摘要: 层流冷却阶段的不均匀冷却会产生较大残余应力,导致带钢出现波浪、翘曲等。本文通过ABAQUS软件建立模型,嵌入FORTRAN语言编辑的子程序,实现LG610L热轧带钢在该过程中温度场-相变场-应力场的三场耦合计算,并通过现场测量和微观组织分析对模型进行验证,进而研究带钢在层流冷却阶段初始温度差、边部遮挡技术对残余应力大小及分布的影响规律。结果表明降低初始温差可以减少残余应力;边部遮挡技术可以减少边部应力差,改善残余应力的分布均匀程度。

       

      Abstract: The uneven cooling in laminar cooling stage will generate large residual stresses, resulting in waves and warping of the strip.The model was established by ABAQUS software and embedded in FORTRAN-language editing to realize the three-way coupling calculation of the temperature field-phase transition field-stress field in the process of LG610L hot-rolled steel strip.The model was verified by field measurement and microstructure analysis.The influence law of initial temperature difference and edge shielding technology on residual stress size and distribution in laminar cooling stage was studied.The results show that reducing the initial temperature difference reduces the residual stress; the edge shielding technique can reduce the stress difference of the edge part and improve the uniform distribution of residual stress.

       

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