特殊偶数重位点阵晶界的结构观测技术

    Structural Measurement Technology of Specific Even Numbered Coincidence Site Lattice Boundaries

    • 摘要: 以硬质合金为研究对象,分别采用扫描电镜、电子背散射衍射(EBSD)和统计性的晶界结构分析方法,进行了特殊偶数重位点阵晶界的结构观测,其主要程序为:①碳化钨/碳化钨晶界的准确分离;②碳化钨/碳化钨晶界按照不同标准的准确分类;③通过五参数法,对特殊重位点阵晶界做晶界面取向织构分析;④进一步对典型重位点阵晶界做界面结构分析。研究改进了特定晶界的提取和分类技术与典型重位点阵晶界的界面结构分析技术,并形成了重位点阵晶界结构对材料性能的有效反馈,其研究方法构成了对其它六方晶系材料的有益参鉴。

       

      Abstract: Taking cemented carbide as example, using scanning electron microscopy, electron backscatter diffraction(EBSD) and statistical grain boundary structure analysis methods, the structure of grain boundary of special even weight lattice was observed. Its main process is ①accurately separate the carbide/carbide boundaries; ②accurately classify the carbide/carbide boundaries according to different standards; ③study the orientation texture of boundary planes of typical CSL boundaries including Σ2 and Σ13 a via five parameter analysis (FPA) method, and ④further calculate the geometrically characteristic boundaries.The research results include the extraction and classification technology of specific boundaries, and include interface structure analysis technology of CSL boundaries. The research results also include the feedback of CSL boundary structure on the material properties, and the effective reference towards other hexagonal materials.

       

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