GH605带材热处理过程中组织及力学性能的演变规律

    Evolution Rules of Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of GH605 Strip during Heat Treatment

    • 摘要: 采用光学显微镜、XRD以及拉伸试验机观察不同热处理工艺后GH605带材的显微组织形貌、晶粒取向以及力学性能的变化规律。结果表明,冷轧态GH605带材中无规律地分布着大量碳化物,经过900℃/连续退火处理后,碳化物开始溶解,并出现亚晶界,而经过1180℃/连续退火以及1180℃/水淬后,碳化物完全溶解,带材发生完全再结晶,并且形成大量孪晶。900℃/连续退火下GH605带材的织构强度最弱,并且无明显主织构,经过1180℃/连续退火以及1180℃/水淬后,织构强度有所提高,并且主织构向110<001>转变。随着热处理温度的提高,GH605带材的强度下降,塑性提高,且1180℃/连续退火获得的带材强度和塑性的综合性能最好。

       

      Abstract: The microstructure, grain orientation and mechanical property of GH605 strip after different heat treatment processes were observed by optical microscope, XRD and tensile tester.The results show that, a large number of carbides are distributed irregularly in the cold rolled GH605 strip. After 900 ℃/continuous annealed, the carbides begin to dissolve and sub-boundaries appear.After continuous annealed and water quenched at 1180 ℃, the carbides are completely dissolved, and the strip is recrystallized completely, along with a large number of twins appears. Furthermore, the texture of the cold rolled GH605 strip is the weakest after 900 ℃/continuous annealed, and there is no major texture. With continuous annealed and water quenched at 1180 ℃, the texture strength increases and the main texture changes to 110< 001>.With the increase of heat treatment temperature, the strength of GH605 strip decreases and the plasticity improves. Moreover, the strip by continuous annealed at 1180 ℃has the best comprehensive properties of strength and plasticity.

       

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