加热工艺对无取向硅钢连铸坯中夹杂物析出行为的影响

    Effect of Heating Process on Precipitation Behavior of Inclusions in Continuous Casting Slab of Non-oriented Silicon Steel

    • 摘要: 用扫描电镜(SEM)、夹杂物分析仪等研究了不同加热温度和保温时间对无取向硅钢50WH470连铸坯中夹杂物的析出行为的影响,并用Thermo-Calc热力学软件进行了夹杂物的热力学模拟。结果表明,铸坯主要含有AlN、MnS及AlN-MnS复合的三种类型夹杂物。在1050~1250℃保温20~180 min时,夹杂物的个数随着加热温度升高和/或保温时间延长先增加后减少,在1110℃保温40 min时达到最大值,为242 mm-2,此时平均直径1 μm以上的夹杂物数量约占96.8%,说明其已充分析出和长大。

       

      Abstract: By using scanning electron microscope(SEM) and inclusion analyzer, the precipitation behaviors of inclusions in non-oriented silicon steel 50WH470 continuous casting slab at different heating temperatures and holding time were investigated.Thermodynamic simulations of the inclusions were performed using the Thermo-Calc thermodynamic software.The results show that the cast slab mainly contains three types of inclusions: AlN, MnS and AlN-MnS.Between the heating temperatures ranging from 1050 to 1250 ℃ and holding time from 20 min to 180 min, the number of the inclusions increases first and then decreases with the temperature and holding time increasing.At 1110 ℃ holding for 40 min, the number of the inclusions reaches a maximum value of 242 mm-2, and those with average size more than 1 μm accounts for 96.8%, which indicates that the inclusions extensively precipitate out and grow up.

       

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