厚类金刚石膜研究进展

    Research Progress of Thick Diamond-like Carbon Coating

    • 摘要: 类金刚石膜是一种由sp3和sp2混合的亚稳态碳膜。因其良好的力学性能、较低的摩擦系数、优异的抗磨损性能,在石油、航空航天、汽车零部件、医学和光学领域被广泛应用。但因类金刚石膜中存在大的内应力,类金刚石膜的厚度受到限制,而在摩擦磨损过程中很易被损坏,极大限制了类金刚石膜在某些领域的应用。概述了类金刚石膜的组织特点、主要制备方法。同时归纳了厚类金刚石膜的研究现状及降低DLC涂层内应力方面的研究进展,并对目前研究成果中存在的问题进行了总结。

       

      Abstract: Diamond-like carbon, DLC coating is a kind of metastable film mixed with sp3 and sp2.Because of its excellent mechanical properties, low friction coefficient, superior wear resistance, DLC coatings are widely used in petroleum, aerospace, automotive parts, medicine and optical fields.Due to the large interior stress in DLC coatings, the thickness of the DLC coating is limited, which yields the failure in the tribology behavior and greatly limits the application of DLC coatings in some field.The structure characteristic and main preparation methods were summarized.The research progress of decreasing the internal stress of DLC coating were summarized, and the existing problems in the research were summarized.

       

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