选区激光熔化成形WC/GH4169复合材料组织和性能的研究

    Study on Microstructure and Properties of WC/GH4169 Composite Formed by Selective Laser Melting

    • 摘要: GH4169合金在650℃以下具有较高的屈服强度、耐腐蚀能力及高温抗氧化性,而在合金中加入WC颗粒能起到强化效果,进一步提升材料力学性能。采用选区激光熔化(SLM)技术制备了GH4169合金及WC/GH4169复合材料试样,研究了WC颗粒对GH4169合金增强作用。结果表明:与GH4169合金相比,WC/GH4169复合材料的力学性能显著提高。复合材料试样的显微硬度提高45.1%,摩擦系数明显降低且时间-摩擦系数曲线变得平稳;加入WC颗粒,原柱状晶结构变细变小,枝晶的细化使得复合材料的硬度和耐磨性能提高。

       

      Abstract: GH4169 alloy has high yield strength, corrosion resistance and high temperature oxidation resistance below650 ℃, and adding WC particles to the alloy can strengthen the alloy and further improve the mechanical properties of the material. GH4169 alloy and WC/GH4169 composite samples were prepared by selective laser melting(SLM) technology, and the reinforcement effect of WC particles on GH4169 alloy was studied. The results show that compared with that of GH4169alloy, the mechanical properties of WC/GH4169 composite are significantly improved. The microhardness of the composite samples is increased by 45.1%, the friction coefficient is significantly reduced, and the time-friction coefficient curve becomes stable. Adding WC particles, the original columnar crystal structure becomes thinner and smaller, and the refinement of the dendrite improves the hardness and wear resistance of the composite material.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回