自润滑仿生微织构的激光烧固加工及其摩擦学性能

    Laser Sintering Processing and Tribological Performance of Self Lubricating Bionic Microtexture

    • 摘要: 为进一步提高边界摩擦和干摩擦工况下摩擦副的摩擦学性能,提出了一种仿生正六边形织构与固体粉末烧结相结合的自润滑仿生正六边形表面微织构。通过激光加工和烧结填充的工艺制备微织构,研究了激光加工参数对织构制备的影响。研究了不同载荷下仿生微织构的摩擦系数、磨损损失和耐磨机理。结果表明,样品的摩擦系数随载荷的增大而增加,但仿生织构样品的摩擦系数和磨损率均小于光滑样品,在100 N下摩擦系数最高降低48.6%,磨损率系数降低40.01%。仿生微织构中的混合粉末在干摩擦条件下成为摩擦副间的润滑介质,生成表面润滑层,提高了仿生微织构的摩擦磨损性能。

       

      Abstract: In order to further improve the tribological properties of the structure surface under boundary friction and dry friction conditions, a self-lubricating bionic hexagonal surface microtexture combined with bionic hexagonal texture and solid powder sintering was proposed.The texture was fabricated by laser processing and sintering filling, and the effects of process parameters on the texture were studied.The friction coefficient, wear loss and wear mechanism of bionic micro texture under different loads were studied.The results show that the friction coefficient of the samples increases with the increase of load.But the friction coefficient and wear rate of the bionic texture samples are lower than those of the smooth samples.At 100 N, the COF of bionic micro texture decreases by 48.6% and the wear rate coefficient decreases by 40.01%.The mixed powder becomes the lubricating medium between friction pairs and generates a lubricating surface layer, which can improve the friction and wear performance of bionic micro texture under dry friction conditions.

       

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