晶界淬火析出行为对7099铝合金晶间腐蚀的影响

    Influence of Grain Boundary Quenching Precipitation Behavior on Intergranular Corrosion of 7099 Aluminum Alloy

    • 摘要: 采用晶间腐蚀试验结合扫描和透射电镜分析,研究晶界淬火析出行为对7099铝合金热轧厚板晶间腐蚀的影响。结果表明:随着晶界析出相的尺寸和相间距、晶界PFZ宽度和晶界析出相的Zn和Mg含量增加,晶间腐蚀等级和腐蚀深度增加。当晶界淬火析出相的尺寸及PFZ宽度分别从24.8 nm和21.5 nm增加至136.4 nm和121.6 nm,同时Zn和Mg含量分别从5.3%和3.6%增加至21.6%和17.4%,导致晶间腐蚀等级从3级增加至4级、最大腐蚀深度和平均腐蚀深度分别从96μm和65μm增加至247μm和186μm。

       

      Abstract: The influences of grain boundary quenching precipitation behavior on the intergranular corrosion of 7099 aluminum alloy hot rolled thick plate were investigated by intergranular corrosion experiments, scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. The results show that the intergranular corrosion grade and corrosion depth increase with the increase of the size and phase spacing of grain boundary precipitated phase, the PFZ width of grain boundary and the Zn and Mg contents of grain boundary precipitate phase. The size and PFZ width of grain boundary quenched precipitates increase from 24.8 nm and 21.5 nm to 136.4 nm and 121.6 nm, respectively. The contents of Zn and Mg increase from 5.3% and 3.6% to 21.6% and 17.4%, respectively. As a result, the intergranular corrosion level increases from 3 to 4, and the maximum and average corrosion depth increase from 96 μm and 65 μm to 247 μm and 186 μm, respectively.

       

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