搅拌摩擦增材制造技术研究进展

    Research Progress of Friction Stir Additive Manufacturing Technology

    • 摘要: 搅拌摩擦增材制造技术是一种全新的固相增材工艺,具有增材效率高、材料范围广、性能优、成本低等优点。搅拌摩擦增材制造方法主要分为板材叠加增材制造、搅拌摩擦沉积增材制造和损耗型摩擦堆焊增材制造。本文对搅拌摩擦增材制造技术的基本原理、沉积层微观组织演变和力学性能进行了论述,最后对搅拌摩擦增材制造技术的潜在应用进行了展望。

       

      Abstract: Friction stir additive manufacturing (FSAM) is a new solid phase additive process. It has high additive efficiency, a wide range of materials, fine comprehensive performance and low cost, so on. FSAM methods can be roughly divided into superimposed plate additive-manufacturing, friction stir deposition additive manufacturing and consumable friction-stir tool additive manufacturing. The basic principle of the FSAM, the microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of the deposit layer were introduced. Finally, the further application of friction stir additive manufacturing was presented.

       

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