SiCp含量对SiCp/Al-1.2Mg-0.6Si铝基复合材料组织和性能影响

    Influence of SiCp Content on Microstructure and Properties of SiCp/Al-1.2Mg-0.6Si Aluminum Matrix Composites

    • 摘要: 采用粉末冶金法制备SiCp/Al-1.2Mg-0.6Si铝基复合材料,分析了该复合材料的均匀性和界面结合情况,探讨了几种体积分数该复合材料的显微组织和性能变化。结果表明,SiC颗粒和基体之间的界面清晰平滑,界面结合良好,但随着热压温度的增加,SiC与基体间的微观缩孔和析出相逐渐增多。随着SiC颗粒含量的增加,材料的弹性模量、热导率显著提高,弯曲强度先升高后下降,而热膨胀系数逐渐降低。

       

      Abstract: The powder metallurgy method was used to prepare SiCp/Al-1.2Mg-0.6Si aluminum matrix composites, the uniformity and interfacial bonding of the composites was analyzed, and the changes of the microstructure and properties of the composites with several SiCp volume fraction were discussed. The results show that the interface between SiC particles and the matrix is clear and smooth with good interfacial bonding, but as the hot pressing temperature increases, the micro-pores and precipitates between SiC and the matrix gradually increase; as the content of SiC particles increases, the elastic modulus and thermal conductivity of the material significantly increase, the bonding strength first increases and then decreases, and the coefficient of thermal expansion gradually decreases.

       

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